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US readying new sanctions on Nord Stream 2 pipeline: report

28.12.2020 13:45
The United States has urged European allies and private firms to halt work that could help build the Russia-to-Germany Nord Stream 2 gas pipeline and is readying new sanctions on the project, the Reuters news agency has reported.
Pipes for the Nord Stream 2 Baltic Sea gas pipeline lie in storage at the German port of Mukran earlier this month.
Pipes for the Nord Stream 2 Baltic Sea gas pipeline lie in storage at the German port of Mukran earlier this month.Photo: PAP/Stefan Sauer/dpa-Zentralbild/dpa

The outgoing administration of President Donald Trump is preparing a fresh round of congressionally mandated sanctions that are expected to be put in place in the coming weeks, three senior officials have said, according to Reuters.

The news agency cited the Trump administration officials as saying that the move could deal a fatal blow to the Nord Stream 2 project, which is 90 percent complete and led by Russian state gas giant Gazprom.

"We've been getting body blow on body blow to this, and now we're in the process of driving a stake through the project['s] heart," said one of the officials, as quoted by Reuters, while speaking on the condition of anonymity.

The news agency reported that Russia this month resumed work to build the EUR 9.5 billion (USD 11.6 billion) pipeline after a one-year pause due to previous US sanctions.

A US State Department official said earlier this month that the United States would continue to use sanctions as a tool against Nord Stream 2, the controversial gas pipeline that Russia is building to Germany, a Polish website has reported.

“Our sanctions and authorities are working and we will stop this pipeline” from being completed, Christopher Robinson, a deputy assistant secretary in the US State Department’s Europe and Eurasia bureau, said at a virtual conference on December 16.

“Our message is clear that for those who are aiding and abetting this Russian malign influence project, they must get out now or face the consequences,” Robinson told the online conference, which was held by the Atlantic Council, a Washington-based think tank.

During the same conference, US Republican Senator Ted Cruz said he believed that new American sanctions would prevent the completion of the Russia-Germany gas link even as Moscow scrambled to finish the undersea project, Polish website energetyka24.com reported.

He added that US sanctions targeted "critical vulnerabilities without which the pipeline cannot be completed."

The US Congress earlier this month passed the National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA), which includes legislation sanctioning any companies that provide upgrading services for vessels working on the Nord Stream 2 pipeline or that provide insurance and certification services for the project, Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty has reported.

In October, the United States targeted companies “providing services or facilities for upgrades or installation of equipment” for vessels participating in the construction of Nord Stream 2 and companies funding those upgrades and installations.

The pipeline is designed to have the capacity to send around 55 billion cubic meters of Russian natural gas a year directly to Germany under the Baltic Sea while bypassing the Baltic states, Poland and Ukraine.

US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo said in a media interview in September that the United States was working to build a coalition of countries to stop the Nord Stream 2 gas pipeline from being completed in Europe.

Speaking out on the pipeline last year, US President Donald Trump said: “We’re protecting Germany from Russia and Russia is getting billions and billions of dollars from Germany.”

Poland’s minister for European affairs, Konrad Szymański, warned in an opinion piece in September that Nord Stream 2, if completed, would make Europe economically dependent on Russia.

Polish Prime Minister Mateusz Morawiecki said in August that the Nord Stream 2 pipeline allows Russia to buy weapons with European money.

Morawiecki has previously called Nord Stream 2 “a new hybrid weapon” aimed at the European Union and NATO.

(gs/pk)

Source: energetyka24.com, Reuters