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Polish president honours victims of 1945 Augustów Roundup massacre by Soviets

12.07.2023 22:00
The Polish president has issued a message to mark 78 years since the so-called Augustów Roundup massacre, in which hundreds of Polish anti-communist fighters were killed by Soviet soldiers and secret police.
The Augustów Roundup Memorial in the northeastern Polish village of Giby.
The Augustów Roundup Memorial in the northeastern Polish village of Giby.https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/August%C3%B3w_Roundup_Memorial_in_Giby_02.jpg

Andrzej Duda’s message was published on Wednesday, July 12, which is the Day of Remembrance of the Victims of the Augustów Roundup, the PAP news agency reported.

The president wrote: “I join in paying tribute to our compatriots who have fallen for their loyalty to the homeland. I also express my appreciation for everyone who cultivates historical truth and helps disseminate it.”

Duda added that “the events of July 12, 1945 are often referred to as the Small Katyn” because the tragedy resembles the 1940 Soviet massacre of thousands of Polish officers and intellectuals, the PAP news agency reported.

The president also said that in both cases, Polish patriots were killed by the Soviet Red Army and NKVD secret police.

In both cases, Poles then “had to fight for the remembrance of the victims,” Duda stated.

He noted that "unlike with the Katyn Massacre, the burial places of most of the victims of the Augustów Roundup have never been found.”

The president wrote: “I join in the pain of the families and loved ones of the victims. I acknowledge your profound suffering in not knowing what the victims went through after being arrested and due to the fact that there are no graves.”

x Polish President Andrzej Duda.   PAP/EPA/FILIP SINGER

Duda said, as quoted by the PAP news agency: "It is my hope that the truth about the fate of the victims of the Augustów Roundup massacre will see the light of day and alleviate the pain in the hearts of their families."

The president thanked "everyone who helped cultivate the memory of the Augustów massacre in the intervening decades," including the loved ones of the victims, the people of the Augustów area in northeastern Poland, and the state-run Institute for National Remembrance (IPN).

According to the latest historical research, the 1945 Soviet operation known as the Augustów Roundup could have claimed the lives of some 2,000 Polish anti-communist fighters, the PAP news agency reported.

The 1945 massacre is regarded as the worst crime against the Polish people after World War II, according to news outlets.

(pm/gs)

Source: IAR, PAP, prezydent.pl