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World should help Poland amid Ukraine refugee crisis: Biden

26.03.2022 14:45
Poland has borne the brunt of the humanitarian fallout from Russia's war in Ukraine, and the world should help the country deal with the refugee crisis, US President Joe Biden said during a visit to Warsaw on Saturday.
US President Joe Biden in Warsaw on Saturday.
US President Joe Biden in Warsaw on Saturday.Photo: PAP/Leszek Szymański

More than 3.7 million people have fled Ukraine since Russia invaded it more than a month ago, and Poland has welcomed more than 2 million refugees, according to officials.

Biden said in Warsaw on Saturday that Poland was “taking on a big responsibility." He added that "it should be all of NATO's responsibility."

"We have, in our southern border, thousands of people a day--literally, not figuratively--trying to get into the United States, but we believe that we, the United States, should do our part relative to Ukraine as well, by opening our borders to another 100,000 people," Biden told his Polish counterpart Andrzej Duda.

NATO's Article 5 a 'sacred commitment': Biden

During the meeting at the Polish presidential palace, Biden reiterated his previous statements that NATO's Article 5 guarantee of mutual defence between member states is a "sacred" commitment.

"We take Article 5 as a sacred commitment, not a throwaway, a sacred commitment that relates to every member of NATO," Biden said.

He added that allies must remain "absolutely, completely thoroughly united."

He said he was confident that Russia's Russian Vladimir Putin "was counting on dividing NATO," but "he hasn’t been able to do it. We’ve all stayed together.”

The Polish and US presidents held talks in Warsaw in the early afternoon on Saturday to discuss Russia's war on Ukraine and the West's response to what many say is the worst security crisis in Europe since World War II.

Joe Biden and Andrzej Duda meet in Warsaw on Saturday. Joe Biden and Andrzej Duda meet in Warsaw on Saturday. Photo: PAP/Marcin Obara

Meeting with Ukrainian government officials

Earlier in the day, Biden spoke with Ukraine's Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba and Defence Minister Oleksii Reznikov, who were in Warsaw for talks with US Secretary of State Antony Blinken and Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin, according to officials.

Biden to visit refugee centre, make major speech in Warsaw

Later on Saturday, Biden was set to visit a refugee support centre at Warsaw’s National Stadium together with Polish Prime Minister Mateusz Morawiecki and Warsaw Mayor Rafał Trzaskowski.

In the late afternoon, he was expected to make a "major address" to the Polish people outside Warsaw’s historic Royal Castle.

The White House said he would speak about “the united efforts of the free world to support the people of Ukraine, hold Russia accountable for its for its brutal war, and defend a future that is rooted in democratic principles."

Busy two-day trip to Poland

Biden arrived in Poland on Friday afternoon for a busy two-day trip to discuss the international community's response to Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and the humanitarian crisis the war has created, according to officials.

US President Joe Biden touched down in Poland on Friday afternoon for a busy two-day trip to discuss the West's response to Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and the humanitarian crisis the war has created. US President Joe Biden touched down in Poland on Friday afternoon for a busy two-day trip to discuss the West's response to Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and the humanitarian crisis the war has created. Photo: PAP/Darek Delmanowicz

His arrival marked the 14th time a US president has visited Poland, local news outlets reported.

Joe Biden's trip marks the 14th time a US president has visited Poland, according to officials. Joe Biden's trip marks the 14th time a US president has visited Poland, according to officials. Photo: PAP/Darek Delmanowicz

After his Air Force One plane landed at Rzeszów-Jasionka Airport in the southeast of the country, Biden was greeted by a delegation of officials led by Poland's Defence Minister Mariusz Błaszczak.

The US leader then left the airport to visit American troops from the 82nd Airborne Division stationed in Rzeszów, Polish state news agency PAP reported.

Later that day, Biden met with local charities helping refugees from war-torn Ukraine together with the Polish president.

Polish President Andrzej Duda (right) and US President Joe Biden (left) meet with charity workers helping refugees from Ukraine, in the southeastern Polish city of Rzeszów on Friday, March 25, 2022. Polish President Andrzej Duda (right) and US President Joe Biden (left) meet with charity workers helping refugees from Ukraine, in the southeastern Polish city of Rzeszów on Friday, March 25, 2022. Photo: PAP/Łukasz Gągulski

The meeting focused on the humanitarian response to the war in Ukraine, officials told reporters.

Biden announced in a tweet on Friday that the United States "is prepared to provide an additional USD 1 billion for humanitarian assistance and welcome up to 100,000 Ukrainians and others fleeing Russian aggression."

'Strategic nature of Polish-American relations'

In a televised address to the nation ahead of Biden's visit, Poland's Duda said: “The presence of the American leader in our country in those trying days is a very important sign corroborating the strategic nature of Polish-American relations.”

He added: “In the face of a genuine threat, we can see in all clarity that strong American leadership is needed in the world. We see how important the presence and engagement of the United States in Europe are.”

Duda also said that a “secure Poland and secure Europe need more of America," both militarily and economically.

"These will be the topics I will raise in my talks with the United States President,” he announced.

'A frontline and very vulnerable ally'

US National Security Adviser Jake Sullivan has said that Biden's visit comes at a time when Poland "has taken the brunt of the humanitarian impact outside of Ukraine in terms of the refugee flows."

Poland is also where the United States "has surged a significant number of forces to be able to help defend and shore up the eastern flank," Sullivan added.

"Poland has to contend not just with the war in Ukraine but with Russia’s military deployments to Belarus, which have fundamentally changed the security equation there," Sullivan told reporters earlier this week.

"And so, for all of those reasons, we feel that it is the right place for him to go to be able to see troops, to be able to see humanitarian experts, and to be able to meet with a frontline and very vulnerable ally," Sullivan said.

Saturday was day 31 of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.

Poland on Saturday reported it had welcomed 2.27 million refugees fleeing Russia's invasion of Ukraine.

The Polish president this month signed into law a measure to offer wide-ranging support to Ukrainians escaping the Russian invasion of their country, which began on February 24.

The measure grants them legal residence in Poland and ensures access to educationhealthcare and social benefits.

(gs)

Source: IAR, PAP, TVP Info, president.pl, CNN, Reuters