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Poland’s coronavirus cases rise to 77,328, deaths up to 2,270: health ministry

18.09.2020 10:45
A total of 77,328 people have tested positive for the coronavirus in Poland since the start of the pandemic, and 2,270 have died from the COVID-19 respiratory disease so far, officials said on Friday.
Photo:
Photo:PAP/Łukasz Gągulski

The number of new virus cases rose by 757 from the previous day, while the death toll increased by 17, according to public health authorities.

Of the new cases confirmed on Friday, 92 were in the southern province of Małopolskie, which includes the historic city of Kraków.

Meanwhile, 88 new infections were reported in the central region of Mazowieckie, which contains the national capital Warsaw.

The neighboring Łódzkie province, where multiple outbreaks have emerged in recent weeks, had the third-highest number of new infections confirmed on Friday, at 77.

The latest deaths in Poland’s coronavirus outbreak are 10 men aged 65 to 86 and seven women aged 60 to 89, the Polish health ministry said in a tweet.

It added that most of these patients had pre-existing medical conditions.

On Thursday, Poland confirmed 16 deaths and 837 new coronavirus infections nationwide, compared with 10 deaths and 600 new cases a day earlier.

On August 21, Poland's public health authorities reported a record daily rise of 903 new coronavirus infections nationwide, the most since the pandemic hit the country in early March.

1,925 in hospitals, 111,530 quarantined

The health ministry announced on Friday morning that 1,925 COVID-19 patients were in hospitals nationwide, 83 of them on ventilators, with a further 111,530 people quarantined for possible coronavirus exposure, and 10,102 under epidemiological supervision.

Meanwhile, 63,312 people have now recovered from COVID-19 throughout the country, including 587 over the last 24 hours, the health ministry also said.

58 COVID-19 deaths per million

With 58 COVID-19 deaths per million population, Poland remains far less affected by the coronavirus epidemic than many other countries in Europe, according to a set of data released by the country’s health ministry this week.

To compare, Belgium has 856 deaths per million residents, according to new statistics released by the Polish health ministry on Tuesday, while Spain has 638 and Britain reports 613.

The list of countries severely hit by the coronavirus also includes Italy, with 589 deaths per million population, Sweden with 578, and France with 474, according to the Polish health ministry.

Croatia, the newest European Union member, has a lower proportion of coronavirus deaths than Poland, at 55 per million residents, while the Czech Republic has 43, eleven more than Lithuania and 13 more than Greece, the data found.

'State of epidemic'

Poland's first SARS-CoV-2 infection was confirmed by authorities on March 4, while the country's first coronavirus fatality was announced on March 12.

Poland later that month declared a "state of epidemic" and temporarily closed its borders to non-residents in a move to curb the spread of the illness.

International scheduled flights and passenger rail connections were suspended on March 15.

In another effort to contain the spread of the COVID-19 epidemic, the government banned public gatherings and closed all pubs, clubs and restaurants.

Health and government officials urged Poles to stay home and practice social distancing.

People were ordered to wear masks or other face coverings when out in public.

Easing of restrictions

Some restrictions were relaxed in late April, and hotels and shopping malls were allowed to reopen in early May as the country moved to the next phase of easing its coronavirus lockdown.

Hairdressers, beauty parlours, restaurants, bars and cafes were allowed to reopen to customers in mid-May.

Poland relaxed face mask rules at the end of May, and it also allowed public gatherings of up to 150 people.

In another move to ease coronavirus measures, the government lifted restrictions on how many people can gather in places such as retail outlets, restaurants and churches though face coverings and social distancing are still required.

Nurseries and preschools throughout the country were given the green light to resume operations.

Poland also reopened outdoor sports areas and allowed football matches to be played behind closed doors in late May.

Culture and entertainment venues as well as indoor sports facilities were allowed to restart their operations from June 6.

Polish football and speedway stadiums reopened to spectators at 25 percent capacity on June 19.

Elementary schools began reopening to young children at the end of May as the country lifted more COVID-19 safety measures.

But most schools at all levels of education stayed shut to students until the end of the academic year on June 26, providing distance learning instead of in-person classes.

Poland reopened its borders with its European Union neighbours in June.

The country reopened its skies for domestic flights on June 1, while some international flights to destinations within Europe were allowed to resume later in the month.

Poland in early July resumed flights to a number of non-European Union countries, including Britain and Canada.

More curbs lifted

The government at the end of July further eased the country’s coronavirus restrictions, allowing larger crowds at sporting and cultural events.

Sports stadiums were given the green light to host fans up to 50 percent of their normal capacity, up from 25 percent under previous rules.

Poland also relaxed its social distancing measures as of July 25, recommending that people remain 1.5 metres away from others to maintain safety, down from a previous guideline of 2 metres.

Renewed measures after spike

Amid a spike in infections, the country on August 8 reimposed stricter COVID-19 measures in some of its worst affected areas.

In a first step, restrictions were temporarily reinstated in 19 counties with the highest increases in new cases.

The list was then updated each week. As of Saturday, September 19, it will feature three “red-zone” counties and eight “yellow-zone” counties with the largest numbers of new infections.

These include areas in various parts of the country where new virus hot spots have emerged recently, according to officials.

The health ministry warned this week that several other areas were at risk of renewed restrictions due to rising cases.

Depending on the severity of outbreaks, renewed measures include obligatory wearing of face masks outdoors, curbs on sporting facilities and cultural venues, and restrictions for those using public transportation.

Authorities have also limited the number of people who are able to attend weddings, funerals and other events in worst-hit areas.

'Flexible risk management'

Health Minister Adam Niedzielski told reporters this month that he and his aides had developed a strategy to deal with a possible second wave of the coronavirus epidemic in the fall.

The approach is based on "flexible risk management," he said, with an increased role for primary care providers and a larger number of drive-through testing sites.

Niedzielski stressed the role of prevention, including disinfection, social distancing and face mask wearing, while also urging mass vaccination against the flu.

Polish Deputy Health Minister Waldemar Kraska said last month that citizens were well advised to get vaccinated against the flu, especially as it caused symptoms similar to COVID-19.

He told a news conference at the time that a combination of a busy flu season with an increased incidence of COVID-19 cases could place an excessive strain on the country’s health service, making it difficult for doctors to distinguish between the two diseases due to similar symptoms.

Poland's Health Minister Adam Niedzielski (left) and Deputy Health Minister Waldemar Kraska (right) talk to reporters at a news conference in Warsaw on Thursday. Photo: PAP/Radek Pietruszka Poland's Health Minister Adam Niedzielski (left) and Deputy Health Minister Waldemar Kraska (right) talk to reporters at a news conference in Warsaw on Thursday, Sept. 4, 2020. Photo: PAP/Radek Pietruszka

Poland reopens schools as virus fears ease 

After a prolonged period of distance learning, Poland this month reopened most of its schools to students after the summer break ended and a new school year began.

The country's education ministry has rolled out a set of special guidelines for schools and students to follow in the face of the pandemic. These include compulsory hand washing after entering the school premises and frequent airing of the classrooms.

"The current epidemic situation, as evaluated by the Ministry of Health and the chief sanitary inspector, allows us to restore normal classes, based on direct interaction between the teacher and students, in the overwhelming majority of educational institutions—in most schools, kindergartens and nurseries," Education Minister Dariusz Piontkowski told reporters last month.

President says COVID-19 under control in Poland

President Andrzej Duda said this month that the coronavirus was under control in Poland, while also urging citizens to use caution and common sense ahead of a possible second wave of the pandemic.

“We can safely say that we are in control of the situation and managing to keep the pandemic in check,” Duda said after a special meeting with members of Poland’s government on September 4.

He told reporters that Poland’s coronavirus outbreaks were mainly linked to "workplaces and weddings," and that a major surge in infections was unlikely if people followed guidelines and exercised caution.

“Please be cautious, maintain social distancing and wear face masks,” Duda appealed.

President Andrzej Duda speaks after a Cabinet Council meeting with members of Poland's government in Warsaw on Friday, Sept. 4, 2020. President Andrzej Duda speaks after a Cabinet Council meeting with members of Poland's government in Warsaw on Friday, Sept. 4, 2020. Photo: Grzegorz Jakubowski/KPRP

Referring to concerns voiced by some parents after schools nationwide reopened to traditional in-person classes this month, Duda said that "not a single child" had died of coronavirus in Poland since the pandemic hit the country in early March.

The youngest coronavirus fatality so far was 18 years old and had "very serious" underlying conditions, Duda said at the time.

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Source: IAR, PAP, TVP Info